The science of super longevity | Dr. Morgan Levine

The science of super longevity | Dr. Morgan Levine

Big Think

Introduction

  • Aging is a natural process that affects individuals differently, with some aging faster than others.
  • Scientists are studying the molecular and cellular changes associated with aging to understand how it impacts health and disease risk.

Concepts

  • Epigenetics: The study of changes in gene expression or cellular phenotype that do not involve alterations in the DNA sequence.
  • DNA methylation: A process where methyl groups are added to DNA, affecting gene expression.
  • Epigenetic clock: A method to estimate biological age based on DNA methylation patterns.

Content

  • Aging is influenced by changes at the molecular and cellular level, such as DNA methylation.
  • The epigenetic clock can predict biological age based on DNA methylation patterns.
  • Research shows that cellular aging can be reversed through reprogramming the epigenome.
  • Intervening in the aging process may help prevent age-related diseases like cancer.
  • The goal is to postpone diseases by targeting the underlying mechanisms of aging.

Insights

  • Understanding the epigenetic changes associated with aging can have implications for disease prevention and overall health.
  • Targeting aging processes may offer a more comprehensive approach to addressing age-related diseases.
  • While aging may not be cured, interventions targeting the aging process could significantly impact health outcomes.

Key Points

  • Aging is a complex process influenced by molecular and cellular changes.
  • The epigenetic clock can estimate biological age based on DNA methylation patterns.
  • Research suggests that aging processes can be reversed at the cellular level.
  • Intervening in the aging process may help prevent age-related diseases and improve overall health outcomes.

Conclusion

  • While aging may not be eliminated, targeting the underlying mechanisms of aging could have significant implications for disease prevention and healthspan.

Further Reading

  • The Epigenetics Revolution by Nessa Carey
  • Lifespan: Why We Age—and Why We Don't Have To by David A. Sinclair

Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B_CqKVU19ec
Similar Notes
Change your diet, extend your life | Dr. Morgan Levine

Change your diet, extend your life | Dr. Morgan Levine

Big Think